Showing posts with label Shadow on the Crown. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Shadow on the Crown. Show all posts

Wednesday, 8 July 2015

Emma Interviews: Patricia Bracewell, Author of The Price of Blood

The Price of Blood by Patricia Bracewell
Interview by Emma Powell

Today, The Review extends a warm welcome to Patricia Bracewell, author of 
Shadow on the Crown and The Price of Blood.   

Be sure to comment at the review for The Price of Blood, located here, to claim your chance to win a FREE COPY!
Drawing July 14, 2015


Shadow on the Crown is the first book in The Emma of Normandy Trilogy and is a fabulous read. To celebrate the UK release of the second book, The Price of Blood, Pat has kindly agreed to be interviewed and we hope you enjoy the sneak preview into her writing world!




So, back to the beginning ... when did you realise you would be a writer?

I’d always been told at school that I was a good writer, and when I was about 10 I started to write a novel. I gave up after one page, though, because it was too hard. I couldn't think what happened next. I never really gave up on the idea of writing, though. After university, and during my years as a schoolteacher and long afterwards, I attended writing workshops and classes, trying to discover what it was that I really wanted to write. I wrote magazine pieces, personal essays, short stories, and finally I turned to the novel. That's when I realized that I was a novelist. I discovered again that it was very, very hard, but this time I didn't give up.

Where and why did your interest in Emma of Normandy begin?

I was in the middle of writing my second romance novel (yes! I wrote two of them and they will remain forever unpublished), and after 10 years of working at writing romance I was coming to understand that it was the wrong genre for me. So I began to consider historical fiction because I'd always loved it, and my antennae were up as I considered different historical periods. This would have been in about 1995. I spotted an online reference to a queen of England who'd married two different kings, yet I'd never heard of her. So I began to research Emma, and the more I learned about her, the more fascinated I became. It would be another 12 years before I felt confident enough with my knowledge of the history to actually begin writing my first novel about Emma, Shadow on the Crown.

You mention in your author's note how sparse the evidence is. How difficult did you find researching the political environment Emma moved around in?

Researching the political environment wasn't difficult because scholars have gone over the chronicles, the charters, the laws, the sermons and everything else that was written down with an eye to understanding the politics and events of the time. Professor Simon Keynes, for example, has drawn some fascinating conclusions about alliances among Æthelred’s nobles by studying the order in which their names appear on documents produced at meetings of the king's council - that's how detailed the research is. No, it's what women were doing in the midst of all this that was difficult to discern. Professor Pauline Stafford's books and many journal articles - on Emma, on Anglo-Saxon queens, on medieval women - have been invaluable for that, but sometimes getting my hands on journal articles is difficult, even though I live within a mile of the University of California at Berkeley and its world-class research library. It's like a treasure hunt - looking for tidbits of information in journal articles even when the journals are on the shelf - and sometimes they are not. It can be quite frustrating. And of course, even royal women's lives were barely documented, so it's like trying to find the proverbial needle in a haystack.

And the same question in regard to your characters - were they difficult to  ‘flesh’ out?  Especially the minor characters, for example, Athelstan’s siblings? 

Fleshing out the minor characters is where the fiction part of historical fiction comes in, and it’s great fun. Characters about which we know very little are golden because an author can use them as needed within, of course, the bounds of our historical understanding  of the character. One wouldn't make Edmund Ironside a bookish scholar, for example. We know almost nothing about Athelstan's other siblings, and what we do know is vague. We know who his sisters married, for instance, and when. Given that tiny bit of knowledge, I drew them as youngsters in the first book and adolescents in the second, relying on my own ideas about family dynamics to to imagine how they might have interacted with each other and with Emma. Every minor character, whether they are real or whether I've made them up, had to be imagined in terms of his or her relationship to Emma. 

Do you ever use anyone you personally know to help with characterisation?

Not consciously except, sometimes, for appearance alone – hair color, height, that sort of thing. I have photographs of every character to help me with physical description although, in most cases, they are not of people I know. They're just pictures of faces I've found where I think, Ah, that's Godwin or That's Thorkell. Do other writers do that? I don't know.

Authors often mention how their characters come alive whilst writing and often the story that's playing out directs itself. Did you find this with yours? After all, we're talking some powerful players and world-changing events here!

I suppose it happens in the sense that I put characters together in a scene and, knowing who they are and what they want, I let them interact. I usually have a pretty good idea of how I want the scene to end when I start to write it, but I'm not at all clear about how the characters and I are going to get there. We work through it together. 

The Price of Blood is the second book in The Emma of Normandy Trilogy. It is easily read as a stand alone but did you know from the beginning her amazing story was too much for just one book?

I did! I knew from the start just how much of Emma's life I wanted to cover and that I could not do it in a single novel because I wanted to explore in some depth the events that she experienced. I knew where the first novel would end, where the second novel would end (I was wrong about that; I couldn't get there) and where the third novel would end. Sort of. Still pondering that last bit. 

Do you have a writing timetable you adhere to, especially when you have deadlines to meet? Or do you write as and when?

Years ago, when my sons were young, I wrote when I could. Once they were in college I could really focus on writing as a job, and that's when I began Shadow on the Crown. I wouldn't call it a writing timetable, but I'm at my desk writing, researching or promoting most of every day. 

Any writing habits that help? A certain room/time, furniture a certain way, for example? And is it long hand or is it straight onto the computer?

I have an upstairs office in my home where I write. It's a big room and all my research materials are in my computer or on shelves (or on my desk, or on the nearby bed, or on the floor around me depending what I'm working on). My desk has three levels and a huge worktop which I love. I write straight into the computer, although when I'm editing I frequently print out pages and go over them with a pen, crossing out and making additions as necessary.

Finally, which most of us avid fans of Queen Emma would like to know, when can we expect book three?

That's impossible to answer because it depends on too many variables - how fast my brain works being one of them. I can tell you that there will be an academic conference in London next summer on Æthelred and Cnut, and presumably there will be papers delivered on Emma as well. So I will be there to glean all the latest academic theories about the events that will take place in my third book. I hope to already have a draft of a good chunk of the novel completed by then, but I expect there may be quite a bit of revising after that. I've been advised by other authors that the third book in a trilogy has to be FANTASTIC. So that's what I'm aiming for, however long it takes. 

Many thanks to Patricia Bracewell for her wonderful answers and for taking the time to be interviewed.

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About the Author:

I was born and raised in Los Angeles and spent much of my childhood curled up on a sofa with my nose in a book. Usually it was a novel set in England, although why someone who grew up amid Southern California's dry hills and sunshine would be so drawn to stories set in England's wet, green dales is still a mystery, but there it is. We're often drawn to what we don't have, I suppose.

In college I majored in English literature; [t]hen it was back to California and graduate school where I earned a Master's degree and a California teacher's credential. In the midst of family life I was actively studying the process of writing fiction, something my college courses had not really addressed. Then one day (this is the Once Upon a Time part) I came across an English queen whose name was completely unfamiliar to me. Intrigued, I began to research and began to write the novel that would become Shadow on the Crown. It is the first book in a trilogy and The Price of Blood its sequel. Currently I am hard at work on book number three. It seems I've come full circle - my mind in England somewhere, wandering an ancient, green, Anglo-Saxon landscape while I sit here in California with my nose planted firmly in a book. 

You can learn more about Patricia Bracewell and her books at her website and Facebook page


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Emma Powell has been reviewing for us since The Review's debut. She has since joined the admins team and you can find more of Emma's scribblings on her blog here.


Wednesday, 1 January 2014

Review of Shadow on The Crown by Regia Anglorum Re-enactor Paul Waddington

Shadow on the Crown

by Patricia Bracewell                        

Shadow on the Crown is an interesting novel set in the years immediately after the turn of the first millennium and based around the intrigues between the courts of England, Denmark and Normandy and the internal politics of the England of Ethelred ‘the unready’ (though the author is far too intelligent ever to give the king that anachronistic appellation) as he seeks to balance the ambitions of his nobles and his sons with the needs of foreign diplomacy of a kingdom under increasingly serious threat. The main protagonist is Emma, the beautiful by naive fifteen-year-old daughter
of the Duke of Normandy who is sent to England to marry the recently widowed king she has never met and the story follows her through the early years of her marriage to the birth of her first child.  In her new home Emma faces the plotting of Elgiva, daughter of England's greatest noble who had seen herself as the king's new consort, the suspicion of the king's sons who fear their places will be usurped by any sons of their father's new marriage and the sullen hostility of the king who resents a marriage forced on him by his councillors while all the time the Danish threat grows.The story is well told, blending solid historical fact with plausible inter personal relationships and the grim and often brutal reality of early medieval life; the ‘magical’ element in the story may sit uneasily with some readers, but given the total belief in the supernatural of the people at time I found that this added to the sense of time and place. All in all this book is a fine blend of intrigue, action and developing human relationships.


The book's greatest strength is the sound historical research (I believe the author studied Anglo-Saxon history at Cambridge) and, while certainly indulging in some creative licence she paints a vivid picture of the world of North West Europe at the beginning of the 11th century and the interrelated nature of England, Normandy and Denmark in the unfolding story. Particularly impressive, to me at least, was the author's portrayal of the Norman attitude to the Danes, recognising their kinship but at the same time growing ever more distant as the Normans embrace mainstream civilisation while the Danes retain their wilder northern culture.The characterisation is solid rather than spectacular but is true to the time and place, Ethelred is well drawn as a dark-hearted man capable of truly shocking behaviour, haunted by the memory of his brother, pressed by his advisors and fearful of the ambitions of his sons, Athelstan, Edmond and Ecbert, the king's three sons are similarly plausible as loyalty, suspicion, fear and ambition mix. The main characters, though, are Emma and Elgiva, daughter of the Earl of Northumbria who is a plausible enough opponent to our heroine. The main character however is undoubtedly Emma, who we follow on her journey from young, nervous bride to increasingly powerful wife and queen, she is well depicted as a rounded, flawed character, neither perfect heroine nor pantomime villain and as I understand that this book is the first of a trilogy I will look forward to the second part.



Nasty Warlord Paul

Paul Waddington has been interested in Anglo Saxon history since he was given a copy of the Ladybird book of Alfred the Great when aged 6 and he now spends his weekends playing at being an Anglo Saxon warrior in early medieval re-enactment. He is not a very nice man and is far too convinced of his own rightness to have many friends.

Thanks for the fantastic review, Paul!

Patricia is kindly giving away a copy of Shadow on the Crown in both the US and the UK 
If you would like to enter the draw for a copy please comment here on the blog.


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Tuesday, 31 December 2013

PAULA'S PEOPLE: PATRICIA BRACEWELL TELLS THE TALE OF A MURDERED KING





The Tale of A Murdered King

Please welcome my special guest Patricia Bracewell

I am pleased and honored to be a guest blogger today at The Review, and grateful to Paula Lofting for inviting me. Thank you, Paula!    

My debut novel, Shadow on the Crown, is set in 11th century England during the reign of Æthelred II, an Anglo-Saxon king who came to the throne in 978 under a cloud of suspicion and mistrust. It is that story – of a disputed succession and the brutal murder of a young king – that I wish to share with you today. But first I must introduce Æthelred’s father, King Edgar, whose complicated marital history would lead to trouble between his sons.




Edgar seems to have had three wives in a row, and children by each of them. The contemporary sources for this are scanty, but later chroniclers (monks, usually) were utterly fascinated with the king’s sex life. There are reports, for example, of shenanigans in a convent with one woman, and of the murder of the inconvenient husband of another so that Edgar could wed the beautiful and not-very-grief-stricken widow. Most modern historians regard these as heavily embroidered tales, so let me set those aside and give you the (probable) facts.


When Edgar’s father died in 957 England was divided between his two sons. Edgar inherited the northern kingdoms of Mercia and Northumberland, and it was about this time that he had a relationship with the daughter of a Mercian landowner. Her name was Æthelflæd, and she gave birth to his first son, Edward, probably in 958 or 959.

In 960 Edgar became king of all England when his brother died childless. He also began some kind of relationship with Wulfthryth, the daughter of a southern lord. Was Edgar’s first wife still alive? We don’t know. We only know that in 961 Wulfthryth (wife #2) gave birth to Edgar’s daughter Edgyth, and that mother and daughter would spend their lives in a convent. Was Wulfthryth already a nun when she began her liaison with Edgar? We don’t know. (You can see why the chronicler monks got so excited. A nun! A king! There must have been royal debauchery!)

But Edgar wasn’t finished with women yet. In 964, with Æthelflæd (wife #1) a shadowy memory and with Wulfthryth (wife #2) and baby Edgyth permanently stowed behind convent walls he married Ælfthryth (wife #3), the widow of a wealthy and powerful nobleman. She gave Edgar two sons: Edmund was born in 966 but would die in 971 at age five; and Æthelred, the youngest of all of Edgar’s sons, was born in 967 or 968.

Here’s the really important thing, though, about Ælfthryth: she was the only one of Edgar’s consorts who was a crowned queen of England. Because of that crown, her sons were considered more royal – more throne-worthy – than Edgar’s other children.

Alas, King Edgar died quite unexpectedly in 975 at age thirty-two. Soon afterwards a comet blazed across England – a thing of wonder, but also a portent of catastrophe as far as the English were concerned, especially since there were two half-brothers now eyeing the throne, each with supporters urging their claims. Edward was the eldest at 15, but he was the son of a perhaps dodgy early liaison. Æthelred was only about eight, but his mother was the Dowager Queen and she had friends in high places. The stage was set for conflict, and the debates must have been long and acrimonious. In the end, Edward and his supporters won, but not everybody was happy about it; Edward’s brief reign was characterized by unrest among the nobles of England.

Things came to a bloody pass in 978. Æthelred and his mother were staying at Corfe, and King Edward stopped by to visit. He never left alive. He was murdered there, stabbed, we’re told, as he was welcomed by his stepmother. He fell from his saddle, was dragged some distance by his horse, and was hastily buried in a churchyard about five miles away.


And so, in 978, Edgar’s youngest son Æthelred was crowned king. The murdered Edward gained a certain renown, though: for centuries he would be revered as St. Edward the Martyr.

Nobody was ever officially blamed for Edward’s death, but there were rumors. In the decades that followed, Æthelred’s mother would be branded the wickedest of stepmothers who had arranged the murder of her stepson so that her boy could take the crown. How accurate that was, or how active a role she played is still open to debate.

But chroniclers who lived 900 years closer to the event than we do, who saw the hand of a wrathful God at work in the Viking raids that beset England throughout Æthelred’s long reign had no doubts: Queen Ælfthryth was guilty of murder, and her son was tarred with the same brush. Twelfth century chronicler William of Malmesbury even went so far as to report a dire prophecy made by the archbishop who placed the crown on Æthelred’s young head:

Inasmuch as you aimed at the throne through the death of your own brother, now hear the word of the Lord. The sin of your shameful mother and the sin of the men who shared in her wicked plot shall not be blotted out except by the shedding of much blood of your miserable subjects. 
Gesta Regum Anglorum
William of Malmesbury
Ed. & Translated by R.A.B. Mynors, 1998

Twenty four years after that coronation and after countless Viking raids had shed a great deal of English blood, Emma of Normandy arrived to be crowned Æthelred’s queen and to become stepmother to his six sons and four daughters. For just like his father, Æthelred had made an earlier marriage to a woman who was never given a crown. The king and his sons would have known that family history – that tale of an ambitious queen who plotted the murder of her stepson so that Æthelred could rule. As they greeted the new queen and stepmother from Normandy, did they worry that Emma might have a son, and that their bloody family history might one day be repeated?


It is in such an atmosphere of tension and misgiving that my novel, Shadow on the Crown, begins.



Based on real events recorded in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Patricia Bracewell’s historical novel Shadow on the Crown introduces readers to a fascinating, oft-forgotten period of history, when ghosts stalked the halls of power, God’s hand was at work in the affairs of men, and death was never more than a whisper away.

Now available in paperback in the U.S. and the U.K.

Follow Patricia on Facebook and Twitter @PatBracewell
and her Website www.PatriciaBracewell.com

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